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Writer's pictureJoe Huggins

The Ultimate Guide to Wood Flooring Choices for Architects and Interior Designers


Introduction


In the field of architecture and interior design, selecting the right wood flooring is a significant decision that demands careful consideration. It's a decision that can profoundly impact the aesthetics, functionality, and even the sustainability of a project. Our Wood Flooring Specification Consultation services are designed to offer architects and interior designers an in-depth look at the various aspects of wood flooring, from species and grade to cut and type. Our aim is to provide you with the knowledge and options you need to make informed decisions that align with your project's unique requirements.


Step 1: Wood Species


Understanding Your Needs

The species of wood you choose sets the tone for the entire space. Different species offer varying degrees of hardness, color variations, and grain patterns, all of which can significantly impact the aesthetic and functional aspects of your design. The choice of wood species can influence everything from the room's ambiance to its durability, making it a critical decision in the planning process.


Our Solution

We provide a comprehensive list of wood species, each accompanied by detailed descriptions of their characteristics, including their Janka hardness ratings, color variations, and typical uses. Our specifications are designed to guide you to the perfect choice for your project, whether you're looking for the rich warmth of Cherry or the elegance of Maple.


Step 2: Wood Grade


Understanding Your Needs

The grade of wood is often overlooked but is crucial in determining the final look of the floor. Grades like Clear, Select, and Common come with their own sets of characteristics, including knot size and frequency, color consistency, and grain pattern. The grade you choose can significantly impact the aesthetic of your project, whether you're aiming for a rustic, traditional, or modern look.


Our Solution

Our specifications offer a deep dive into the world of wood grades, providing a level of detail that goes beyond mere surface appearances. Clear Grade wood is the highest quality grade, offering the most uniform color with no knots. It provides a clean, contemporary look that's perfect for modern designs. However, it's also the most expensive grade, so budget considerations may come into play.


Select Grade wood offers a bit more color variation than Clear Grade but is still relatively uniform. It may contain small knots, adding a touch of natural beauty to the wood. This grade strikes a balance between quality and cost, making it a popular choice for a wide range of projects.


Common Grades, also known as #1 Common and #2 Common, offer more natural character, including larger knots and more color variation. These grades are ideal for projects where a rustic or traditional look is desired. They are also more budget-friendly compared to higher grades. By offering a comprehensive understanding of wood grades, we empower architects and interior designers to make informed decisions tailored to their specific project needs.


Step 3: Cut


Understanding Your Needs

The cut of the wood—whether plain-sawn, rift-sawn, quarter-sawn, or live-sawn—can dramatically affect its stability and appearance. Each cut offers a unique grain pattern and has its own implications for expansion and contraction.


Our Solution

We delve into the intricacies of each cut, explaining how they affect not just the appearance but also the wood's resistance to warping and cupping. Plain-sawn is the most common type of cut and is also the most economical. It offers a varied grain pattern and is known for its wider boards.


Rift-sawn wood offers a more consistent and linear grain pattern. It's less prone to cupping and warping, making it a good choice for environments that experience fluctuations in humidity. However, it's generally more expensive and produces more waste during the cutting process.


Quarter-sawn wood is similar to rift-sawn but offers even greater stability. It's known for its unique grain pattern that includes ray flecks, providing a distinct aesthetic. It's also less likely to expand or contract with changes in humidity.


Live-sawn is a cut that incorporates features of all the other cuts, offering a unique and varied grain pattern. It's known for its rustic appearance and is generally more stable than plain-sawn wood.


By understanding the nuanced differences between these cuts, architects and interior designers can make a more informed choice that aligns with both the aesthetic and functional requirements of their projects. This ensures that the wood flooring not only meets but exceeds your expectations in terms of both beauty and performance.


Step 4: Engineered or Solid Wood


Understanding Your Needs

The choice between engineered and solid wood flooring is often a pivotal one, affecting not just the look but also the longevity and even the environmental impact of your project. Each type has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, which can make the decision-making process quite challenging.


Our Solution

We offer a balanced view of the merits and drawbacks of both options. Engineered wood is composed of multiple layers, with a top layer of hardwood and underlying layers made of plywood or fiberboard. This construction makes it less susceptible to changes in humidity and temperature, allowing installation over concrete or below grade sub-flooring.


Solid wood flooring, on the other hand, is made from a single piece of hardwood. It's known for its longevity and can be sanded down and refinished multiple times, potentially lasting for decades. However, it's more susceptible to moisture and temperature changes, making it less ideal for rooms with high humidity or drastic temperature fluctuations. Our specifications delve into issues like moisture resistance, ease of installation, and sustainability, providing you with all the information you need to make an informed decision.


Step 5: Virtual Consultation


Understanding Your Needs

Time is a scarce resource for busy professionals like architects and interior designers, who often juggle multiple projects and responsibilities.


Our Solution

We offer virtual consultations, conducted by certified wood flooring experts, allowing for real-time collaboration and immediate answers, all designed to expedite your decision-making process.



The complexities of wood flooring need not be a stumbling block in your project's path. Schedule a virtual consultation with our certified wood flooring expert today and take the first step toward a flawless wood flooring solution tailored to your specific needs.


Contact Us Today at 908-232-6600

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